Ubudlelwano phakathi kwemiklamo yezimboni namalungelo empahla yobuhlakani
Umbhali: Isikhathi se-Jingxi Industrial Design: 2024-04-19
Ukwakhiwa komkhiqizo wezimboni, njengengxenye ebalulekile yemikhiqizo yezimboni, akuhlobene nje kuphela nobuhle nokusebenza komkhiqizo, kodwa futhi kuxhumene kakhulu namalungelo empahla yengqondo. Ukuvikelwa kwamalungelo empahla yengqondo yemiklamo kunokubaluleka okufinyelele kude ekukhuthazeni ukuqamba okusha, ukuvikela amalungelo nezintshisakalo zabaklami, kanye nokukhuthaza intuthuko enempilo yemboni yokuklama izimboni.
1. Ukuvikelwa kwamalungelo obunikazi bokuklama
E-China, imiklamo yezimboni ingathola ukuvikeleka okusemthethweni ngokufaka isicelo selungelo lobunikazi lokuklama. Ububanzi bokuvikelwa kwelungelo lobunikazi lokuklama busekelwe kumkhiqizo onegunya lobunikazi lokuklama eliboniswa ezithombeni noma ezithombeni, futhi isikhathi sokuvikela sinwetshwa sibe iminyaka engu-15 kumthetho omusha welungelo lobunikazi osalungiswa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ilungelo lobunikazi selinikiwe, umklami uzojabulela amalungelo akhethekile ngesikhathi sokuvikela futhi abe nelungelo lokuvimbela abanye ekusebenziseni umklamo wabo onelungelo lobunikazi ngaphandle kwemvume.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi into yokuvikelwa kwelungelo lobunikazi lokuklama umkhiqizo, futhi umklamo kufanele uhlanganiswe nomkhiqizo. Amaphethini aqanjwe kabusha noma imidwebo ayikwazi ukuvikelwa ngamalungelo obunikazi omklamo uma ingasetshenziswa emikhiqizweni ethile.
2. Ukuvikelwa kwe-copyright
Idizayini ijabulisa ngobuhle futhi iyaphinda ikhiqizeke, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthi yenze umsebenzi ngokwencazelo yomthetho we-copyright. Uma idizayini ebukeka kahle ehlanganisa amaphethini, izimo nemibala yakha umsebenzi, ingavikelwa umthetho we-copyright. Umthetho we-copyright unikeza ababhali uchungechunge lwamalungelo akhethekile, okuhlanganisa amalungelo okukhiqiza kabusha, amalungelo okusabalalisa, amalungelo okuqasha, amalungelo ombukiso, amalungelo okusebenza, amalungelo okuhlola, amalungelo okusakaza, amalungelo okusabalalisa inethiwekhi yolwazi, njll., ukuvikela amalungelo asemthethweni nezintshisekelo zababhali.
3.Amalungelo ezimpawu zokuhweba kanye nokuvikelwa komthetho wokuqhudelana ngokungafanele
Ukubukeka komkhiqizo kungase futhi kudonse ukunaka kwabathengi futhi ngaleyo ndlela kusebenze njengenkomba yemvelaphi yomkhiqizo. Ngakho-ke, idizayini ehlanganisa ubuhle nokubonakala komkhiqizo, noma idizayini enezibaluli kancane kancane ezibonisa umthombo womkhiqizo ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, ingase ibhaliswe njengophawu lokuhweba futhi ithole ukuvikelwa kophawu lokuhweba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho umkhiqizo wakha impahla eyaziwa kakhulu, ukwakheka kwawo kungase futhi kuvikelwe uMthetho Wokuncintisana Ophikisana Nobulungiswa ukuze kuvinjelwe abanye ekudukiseni abathengi noma balimaze izithakazelo zabo zezentengiso ngokulingisa noma ngokukopela ukwakheka kwawo.
4.Ukwephulwa kwedizayini kanye nokubaluleka kokuvikelwa okusemthethweni
Ngenxa yokuntuleka kokuvikela okusebenzayo kwempahla yengqondo, ukwephulwa komklamo wezimboni kuvamile. Lokhu akulimazi nje kuphela amalungelo asemthethweni nezintshisakalo zabaklami, kodwa futhi kuthinta kakhulu umdlandla wokuqamba izinto ezintsha kanye nokuhleleka kwemakethe. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisa ukuvikelwa okusemthethweni kwemiklamo yezimboni. Ngokuqinisa ukuvikelwa kwamalungelo empahla yengqondo, singahlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okusemthethweni kwemiklamo yezimboni futhi sivikele amalungelo nezintshisekelo ezisemthethweni zabasunguli; kungasiza futhi ukugqugquzela ubungqabavu bokusungula futhi kukhuthaze intuthuko esimeme yemboni yokuklama izimboni; kungasiza futhi ukuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kwamazwe ngamazwe kwemikhiqizo yethu. , yakha isithombe esihle ezweni.
Ngemva kokufunda okungenhla, sonke siyazi ukuthi kunobudlelwane obuseduze phakathi kwemiklamo yezimboni namalungelo empahla yobuhlakani. Ngezinhlelo zokuvikela ezisemthethweni ezinamaleveli amaningi njengamalungelo obunikazi, amalungelo okushicilela, amalungelo ezimpawu zokuhweba, kanye nemithetho yokuncintisana emelene nokungalungile, singakwazi ukuvikela ngempumelelo imiphumela emisha yemiklamo yezimboni kanye namalungelo asemthethweni nezintshisakalo zabaklami, ngaleyo ndlela sikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo imboni yokuklama yezimboni.