Kamano lipakeng tsa meralo ea indasteri le litokelo tsa thepa ea mahlale
Sengoli: Nako ea Moralo oa Indasteri ea Jingxi: 2024-04-19
Moqapi oa lihlahisoa tsa indasteri, e le karolo ea bohlokoa ea lihlahisoa tsa indasteri, ha o amane feela le botle le ts'ebetso ea sehlahisoa, empa hape o amana haufi-ufi le litokelo tsa thepa ea mahlale. Tšireletso ea litokelo tsa thepa ea mahlale bakeng sa meralo e na le bohlokoa bo hole bakeng sa ho hlasimolla boqapi, ho sireletsa litokelo le lithahasello tsa baqapi, le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele e phetseng hantle ea indasteri ea meralo ea liindasteri.
1. Tšireletso ea litokelo tsa patent ea moralo
Chaena, meralo ea indasteri e ka fumana tšireletso ea molao ka ho etsa kopo ea patent ea moralo. Bophahamo ba ts'ireletso ea patent ea moralo bo ipapisitse le sehlahisoa se nang le patent ea moralo e bonts'itsoeng litšoantšong kapa linepe, 'me nako ea ts'ireletso e eketsoa ho lilemo tse 15 molaong o mocha oa patent. Sena se bolela hore hang ha tokelo ea molao e fanoe, moqapi o tla thabela litokelo tse khethehileng nakong ea tšireletso 'me a be le tokelo ea ho thibela ba bang ho sebelisa moralo oa bona o nang le tokelo ntle le tumello.
Leha ho le joalo, hoa lokela ho hlokomeloa hore ntho ea tšireletso ea patent ea moralo ke sehlahisoa, 'me moqapi o tlameha ho kopanngoa le sehlahisoa. Lipaterone kapa litšoantšo tse ncha li ke ke tsa sireletsoa ke litokelo tsa moralo haeba li sa sebelisoe lihlahisoa tse itseng.
2. Tšireletso ea litokelo
Moralo ona o na le bokhabane bo botle ebile o ka hlahisoa hape, e leng se etsang hore ho khonehe hore o ka etsa mosebetsi ho latela moelelo oa molao oa litokelo. Ha moralo o khahlehang o nang le lipaterone, libopeho le mebala o etsa mosebetsi, o ka sireletsoa ke molao oa litokelo. Molao oa litokelo o fa bangoli letoto la litokelo tse khethehileng, tse kenyeletsang litokelo tsa ho hlahisa, litokelo tsa kabo, litokelo tsa khiriso, litokelo tsa lipontšo, litokelo tsa ts'ebetso, litokelo tsa ho hlahloba, litokelo tsa ho phatlalatsa, litokelo tsa ho phatlalatsa marang-rang, joalo-joalo, ho sireletsa litokelo le lithahasello tse nepahetseng tsa bangoli.
3.Litokelo tsa letšoao la khoebo le tšireletso ea molao ea tlholisano e leeme
Ponahalo ea sehlahiswa le yona e ka hohela tlhokomelo ya bareki mme ka hona e sebetse e le sesupo sa hore na sehlahiswa seo se tswa kae. Ka hona, moralo o kopanyang botle le ho hlokomeleha ha sehlahisoa, kapa moralo oo butle-butle o nang le litšobotsi tse bontšang mohloli oa sehlahisoa ka mokhoa oa sebele o sebelisoang, o ka ngolisoa e le letšoao la khoebo 'me oa fumana tšireletso ea letšoao la khoebo. Ho feta moo, ha sehlahiswa e le thepa e tsebahalang, moetso wa sona o ka boela wa sireletsoa ke Molao wa Kgaisano o Kgahlanong le Leeme ho thibela ba bang ho thetsa bareki kapa ho senya dithahasello tsa bona tsa kgwebo ka ho etsisa kapa ho qhekella moralo wa sona.
4.Tlōlo ea molao ea moralo le bohlokoa ba tšireletso ea molao
Ka lebaka la khaello ea ts'ireletso e sebetsang ea thepa ea mahlale, tlolo ea molao ea moralo oa indasteri e atile. Sena ha se senye feela litokelo le lithahasello tse nepahetseng tsa baqapi, empa hape se ama ka botebo cheseho ea boqapi le taolo ea 'maraka. Ka hona, ho bohlokoa ho matlafatsa tšireletso ea molao ea meralo ea indasteri. Ka ho matlafatsa tšireletso ea litokelo tsa thepa ea mahlale, re ka fana ka tšireletso ea molao bakeng sa meralo ea indasteri le ho sireletsa litokelo le lithahasello tse nepahetseng tsa baqapi; hape e ka thusa ho hlasimolla matla a boqapi le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea moshoelella ea indasteri ea meralo ea liindasteri; e ka boela ea thusa ho ntlafatsa tlholisano ea machaba ea lihlahisoa tsa rona. , theha setšoantšo se setle sa naha.
Ka mor'a ho bala tse ka holimo, bohle rea tseba hore ho na le kamano e haufi pakeng tsa meralo ea indasteri le litokelo tsa thepa ea mahlale. Ka mekhoa e mengata ea ts'ireletso ea molao e kang litokelo tsa patent, litokelo tsa litokelo, litokelo tsa matšoao a khoebo, le melao ea tlhōlisano e khahlanong le leeme, re ka khona ho sireletsa liphetho tse ncha tsa meralo ea indasteri le litokelo tse nepahetseng le lithahasello tsa baqapi, kahoo re khothalletsa tsoelo-pele e ntle ea indasteri ea moralo oa indasteri.